Search results for "protein quality control"

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The Role of the Multifunctional BAG3 Protein in Cellular Protein Quality Control and in Disease

2017

In neurons, but also in all other cells the complex proteostasis network is monitored and tightly regulated by the cellular protein quality control (PQC) system. Beyond folding of newly synthesized polypeptides and their refolding upon misfolding the PQC also manages the disposal of aberrant proteins either by the ubiquitin-proteasome machinery or by the autophagic-lysosomal system. Aggregated proteins are primarily degraded by a process termed selective macroautophagy (or aggrephagy). One such recently discovered selective macroautophagy pathway is mediated by the multifunctional HSP70 co-chaperone BAG3 (BCL-2-associated athanogene 3). Under acute stress and during cellular aging, BAG3 in …

0301 basic medicineHuntingtinSOD1AggrephagyReviewBAG3lcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceUbiquitinselective macroautophagymedicineprotein quality controllcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryMolecular BiologyproteostasisbiologyBAG3NeurodegenerationAutophagymedicine.diseaseCell biology030104 developmental biologyProteostasisneurodegenerative disordersbiology.proteinNeuroscienceFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
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BAG3 Proteomic Signature under Proteostasis Stress

2020

The multifunctional HSP70 co-chaperone BAG3 (BCL-2-associated athanogene 3) represents a key player in the quality control of the cellular proteostasis network. In response to stress, BAG3 specifically targets aggregation-prone proteins to the perinuclear aggresome and promotes their degradation via BAG3-mediated selective macroautophagy. To adapt cellular homeostasis to stress, BAG3 modulates and functions in various cellular processes and signaling pathways. Noteworthy, dysfunction and deregulation of BAG3 and its pathway are pathophysiologically linked to myopathies, cancer, and neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we report a BAG3 proteomic signature under proteostasis stress. To elucidat…

ProteomicsautophagyCell signalingCellular homeostasisinteractomeBiologyBAG3InteractomeArticleStress PhysiologicalHumansddc:610Protein Interaction Mapsprotein quality controllcsh:QH301-705.5Adaptor Proteins Signal TransducingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-yesproteostasisBAG3AutophagyMolecular Sequence Annotationstress responseGeneral MedicineCell biologyGene OntologyHEK293 CellsAggresomeProteostasislcsh:Biology (General)Multivariate AnalysisSignal transductionApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsProteasome InhibitorsProtein BindingCells
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